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EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS
ArticleName Comparative analysis of hydraulic and mechanical shoves
DOI 10.17580/gzh.2015.01.10
ArticleAuthor Poderni R. Yu., Bules P.
ArticleAuthorData

Author 1:

Name & Surname: Poderni R. Yu.
Company: Mining Institute, National University of Science and Technology MISiS (Moscow, Russia)
Work Position: Professor
Scientific Degree: Doctor of Engineering Sciences
Contacts: e-mail: poderni@yandex.ru

 

Author 2:
Name & Surname: Bules P.
Company: Komatsu Mining Germany (Düsseldorf, Germany)
Work Position: Head of Maintenance Department

Abstract

Selection of a shovel model for the present-day high-production open pit mines and quarries where truck-and-shovel method of mining is used is an integrated procedure. The group of assessing technologists and practitioners should study in detail various models of excavators and their specifications in order to verify that the choice is correct — the chosen machine is capable to maintain the designed capacity at the least incremental cost of material handling. High-mobility diesel hydraulic excavators are the best option for selective cutting of bands and complex deposits where machine relocation is frequently required or power supply is unavailable. Large powerful electric shovels are the popularly accepted machines for high and economic production where reliability is the key factor of cost effectiveness. The article generalizes experience gained in employment of the above indicated equipment in order to simplify and improve the process of selecting the required shovels for open pit mining. The authors hope the article provides a deeper insight in selection of hydraulic and electric mechanical shovels to personnel engaged in mine management and equipment operation and maintenance, as well as to students—future mining machine engineers, or to lecturers. The final specific decision on shovel model choice must be based upon personal preference and value engineering.

keywords Mechanical and hydraulic shovels, bucket capacity, electric and diesel drives, assessment factors group, capital investments
References

1. Bules P. K voprosu o nadezhnosti moshchnykh gidravlicheskikh ekskavatorov Komatsu Mining Germany v ekstremalnykh usloviyakh ekspluatatsii (To the question about reliability of powerful hydraulic excavators Komatsu Mining Germany in extremal exploitation conditions). Marksheyderskiy vestnik = Mine surveyor. 2013. No. 6. pp. 20–23. 

2. Poderni R. Yu. Analiz sovremennogo sostoyaniya mirovogo rynka postavok vyemochno-pogruzochnogo karernogo oborudovaniya (karernye lopaty i draglayny) (Analysis of modern state of global market of supplies of extraction-loading open-pit equipment (open-pit shovels and draglines)). Gornaya promyshlennost = Mining Industry. 2013. No. 6. pp. 14–18, 106–111. 

3. Poderni R. Yu. Analiz sovremennogo sostoyaniya mirovogo rynka postavok vyemochno-pogruzochnogo karernogo oborudovaniya (kolesnykh frontalnykh pogruzchikov i gidravlicheskikh ekskavatorov) (Analysis of modern state of global market of supplies of extraction-loading open-pit equipment (wheeled front loaders and hydraulic excavators)). Gornaya promyshlennost = Mining Industry. 2014. No. 1. pp. 22–32. 

4. Poderni. R. Yu. Mekhanicheskoe oborudovanie karerov : uchebnik dlya vuzov. Vosmoe izdanie (Mechanical equipment of open pits : tutorial for universities. Eighth edition). Moscow : Mining Media Group, 2013. 593 p. 

5. Poderni R. Y., Koelsh H. R. Adaptation of Hydraulic Shovels for Arctic Temperature of Jakutia Region. Proceedings Mine Planning and Equipment Selection (MPES) Conference, 1–3 December 2010. Fremantle, W. Australia, 2010.

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