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POWER ECONOMY AND AUTOMATION
ArticleName Usage of the system for automatic optimal control of ventilation at berezovskiy mine of "belaruskaiy" ojsc
ArticleAuthor Kruglov Yu. V., Levin L. Yu., Kiryakov A. S., Butakov S. V., Shagbutdinov R. I.
ArticleAuthorData

Mining Institute of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Perm, Russia):

Kruglov Yu. V., Head of Sector, Doctor of Engineering Sciences, e-mail: aerolog@list.ru
Levin L. Yu.
, Deputy Director on Science, Doctor of Engineering Science

Kiryakov A. S., Junior Scientific Fellow

 

Scientific-Production Corporation "AeroSfera" LLC (Perm, Russia):

Butakov S. V., Director

 

“Belaruskaliy” OJSC (Soligorsk, Bealrus):

Shagbutdinov R. I., Deputy Head of Underground Section of Mine Ventilation

Abstract

The paper describes the structure of the system of automatic control of ventilation, which is a part of the main ventilation fan installation, mounted in Berezovskiy underground mine at Fourth Mine Group of “Belaruskaly” OJSC . The article describes the concept of the control of ventilation, applied at this mine, as well as the criteria for optimal control of ventilation. Basic elements (actuators) of the system are presented, among them the recirculation fan installation, the main fan installation, automatic ventilation doors, specialized software to calculate the amount of air required for potash mine ventilation. Fans manufactured by Howden Ventilatoren GmbH, used in the system as the main ventilation fans, allow to change their performance by turning the blades of the impeller (without fan stop) and rotor speed. Automatic ventilation doors are air louvre regulators for accurate varying of airflow in mine workings. Recirculation systems are equipped with frequency converters designed for partial reuse of air in the main areas of the mine with automatic maintenance of the maximum allowable rate of recycling. The economic effect of the system was stipulated by lower feeding of the main fan (due to recycling), by decrease of power of shaft heaters durinr the cold period, increasing the efficiency of the main fan, by reducing the unevenness of distribution (factor ratio) between different parts of ventilation network.

keywords Automatic ventilation control system, negative and positive regulation, automatic ventilation door, mine ventilation unit, recirculating ventilation
References

1. Levin L. Yu., Kruglov Yu. V., Isaevich A. G. Sravnitelnyy analiz sovremennykh algoritmov rascheta ventilyatsionnykh setey (Comparative analysis of modern algorithms of calculation of ventilation networks). Izvestiya vuzov. Gornyy zhurnal – Proceedings of universities. Mining journal, 2006, No. 2.
2. Kruglov Yu. V. Modelirovanie sistem optimalnogo upravleniya vozdukhoraspredeleniem v ventilyatsionnykh setyakh podzemnykh rudnikov: dissertatsiya …. kandidata tekhnicheskikh nauk (Modeling of optimal control systems by air-distribution in ventilation networks of underground mines: Dissertation....of Candidate of Engineering Sciences). Perm, 2006.
3. Kazakov B. P., Kruglov Yu. V., Isaevich A. G., Levin L. Yu. Razrabotka programmno-vychislitelnogo kompleksa «AeroSet» dlya rascheta ventilyatsionnykh setey shakht i rudnikov (Development of programming and computing suite «AeroSet» for calculation of ventilation networks of pits and mines). Gornyy Informatsionno-analiticheskiy Byulleten – Mining Informational and Analytical Bulletin, 2006, No. 53.

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