Журналы →  Tsvetnye Metally →  2017 →  №3 →  Назад

METAL PROCESSING
Название Hydrodynamic effect of solid lubricants during thin-strip rolling
DOI 10.17580/tsm.2017.03.14
Автор Kolmogorov G. L., Melnikova T. E.
Информация об авторе

Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Perm, Russia:
G. L. Kolmogorov, Professor of a Chair “Dynamics and strength of machines”, e-mail: dpm@pstu.ru
T. E. Melnikova, Assistant Professor of a Chair “Dynamics and strength of machines”

Реферат

Metal forming, which purpose is product formation from simple metallic intermediates, is one of the main branches of industry. At the same time, coldrolling practice (including thin-strip rolling) is important. Problem solving, connected with the choice of optimal modes of thin-strip rolling, is urgent for the specialists in this area. External friction between the rolled strip and mill rolls is very important during the production of metal products with 0.10–0.05 mm thickness (for example, sheet metal ans non-ferrous foil). Rolling of such metal products is a specific process, because the contact stresses may several times exceed the deformation resistance of rolled metal. Modeling of friction conditions in deformation area is allowed by thin-strip rolling technology in hydrodynamic friction mode. Accounting of hydrodynamic effect of solid lubricant allows the assessment of influence of technological factors on contact friction during the metal forming and the control of rolling process. This work investigates the regularities of liquid newton lubricant flow taking into account the peculiarities of deformation zone geometry with thin-strip rolling. Regularities of formation of lubricant layer with thin-strip rolling were defined. As an example, there are shown the results of calculation of lubricant layer thickness during the rolling of aluminium foil using mineral oils with various viscosity as lubricant, depending on the rolling velocity. Assessment of the friction mode during rolling is offered according to the lubricant layer thickness: there was obtained the formula for assessment of the friction mode, which is defined by the ratio of lubricant layer thickness to the given parameter of rough edges of friction surfaces. Obtained ratios may be used in technological calculations of rolling process.

Ключевые слова Thin-strip rolling, external friction, hydrodynamic friction mode, lubricant, rough edges, contact stresses, lubricant pressure, deformation
Библиографический список

1. Garber E. A., Kozhevnikova I. A. Rolling theory. Staryy Oskol : Tonkie naukoemkie tekhnologii, 2015. 312 p.
2. Kachanov L. M. Fundamentals of the theory of plasticity. N. Y. : Courier Dover Publ., 2004. 482 p.

3. Konstantinov I. L., Sidelnikov S. B. Basis of technological processes of metal forming : tutorial. Moscow : INFRA-M, 2016. 486 p.
4. Mazur V. L., Safyan M. M. Technology of rolling and drawing processes. Sheet-rolling production. Kiev : Vyshcha shkola, 1988. 351 p.
5. Belosevich V. K., Netesov K. P. Improvement of cold rolling process. Moscow : Metallurgiya, 1971. 270 p.
6. Avitzur B. Metal forming: processes and analysis. N. Y. : McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1968. 500 p.
7. Mazur V. L. State and prospects of development of theory and technology of thin-strip rolling. Obrabotka materialov davleniem. 2012. Vol. 4, No. 33. pp. 136–141.
8. Meleshko V. I., Kachaylov A. P., Mazur V. L. Progressive methods of rolling and sheet-steel finishing. Moscow : Metallurgiya, 1980. 192 p.
9. Grudev A. P., Zilberg Yu. V., Tilik V. T. Friction and lubricants during the metal forming : reference book. Moscow : Metallurgiya, 1982. 310 p.
10. Kolmogorov G. L. Hydrodynamic supply of lubricant during the plastic metal working. Moscow : Metallurgiya, 1986. 168 p.
11. Kolmogorov G. L., Gnedenko V. V. About the possibility of appearance of liquid friction mode during the cold rolling. Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy. Chernaya metallurgiya. 1971. No. 8. pp. 117–120.
12. Cockroft M. G. Lubricant and lubricant materials in metal forming processes : translated from English. Moscow : Metallurgiya, 1970. 111 p.
13. Tikhomirov V. P., Poroshin V. V., Gorlenko O. A., Bogomolov D. Yu. Tribology : tutorial. Moscow : Cooper Book, 2016. 358 p.
14. Atkins A. G. Hydrodynamic lubrication in cold rolling. International Journal of Mechanical Science. 1974. Vol. 16. pp. 1–19.
15. Kovalev A. E., Kolmogorov G. L. Hydrodynamic supply of lubricant in the processes of metal forming. Abstracts of reports of the eighth All-Russian meeting on theoretical and applied mechanics, Perm, 23–29 August 2001. Ekaterinburg : PGTU UrO RAN, 2001. 331 p.
16. Aljabri A. et al. Modelling of thin strip profile during cold rolling on roll crossing and shifting mill. 8th Pacific Rim International Congress on Advanced Materials and Processing (PRICM-8, 2013). Boston : John Wiley & Sons, 2014. pp. 3001–3008.
17. Isaevich L. A., Ivanitskiy D. M., Sidorenko M. I. Determination modes of rolling bands of variable thickness for achievement required dimensional accuracy of forming profile. Lite i metallurgiya. 2016. Vol. 1, No. 82. pp. 91–95.
18. Dyi-Cheng Chen. An Investigation into the Shape Rolling of Sectioned Sheets with Internal Voids Using the Finite Element Method. Procedia Engineering. 2014. Vol. 79. pp. 173–178.

Language of full-text русский
Полный текст статьи Получить
Назад