Журналы →  Tsvetnye Metally →  2014 →  №7 →  Назад

BENEFICATION
Название Development of technology of metal extraction from shards of refining industry furnaces
Автор Algebraistova N. K., Khmelev N. B., Vorontsova E. A., Markova A. S.
Информация об авторе

Siberian Federal University, Institute of Non-Ferrous Metals and Materials Science, Krasnoyarsk, Russia:

N. K. Algebraistova, Professor (Chair of Concentration of Minerals), e-mail: algebraistova@mail.ru

E. A. Vorontsova, Student
A. S. Markova, Post-Graduate Student (Chair of Concentration of Minerals)

 

“Krasnoyarsk Plant of Non-Ferrous Metals named after V. N. Gulidov” JSC, Krasnoyarsk, Russia:

N. B. Khmelev, Deputy Head of a Shop of Concentration of Platinum Group Metals

Реферат

There were carried out the studies of the shards of furnaces refinery, containing silver, gold and platinum group metals. The purpose of this work is study of material composition of furnaces refinery shards and development of efficient technology for noble metals recovery. Mineralogical analysis have shown that the sample is primarily composed by debris, which physical and optical properties are similar to periclase. The major part of silver alloys in non-magnetic fraction with size from 0.01 to 1.0–1.3 mm is in free form. A smaller part is observed as inclusions of nonmetallic mineral debris in magnetic fraction. Size of inclusions is 0.01–0.03 mm. There were studied the “dry” and “wet” concentration methods. Studies have shown that pneumatic separation process is inefficient for unclassified material (due to high metal losses with tails) and low concentration ratio. Two operations of magnetic separators with permanent and electromagnetic systems did not provide the concentration of metals in any obtained concentration product. The following gravitation equipment was investigated: centrifugal concentrators “ITOMAK” and “Falcon”, centrifugal JIG “Kelsey”, screw sluice, and concentration tables SKO and “Gemeni”. Devices allow to extract up to 45% for a single operation at concentration of 2–6. Flotation method provided the greatest degree of silver concentration of all studied methods (~7.5). Combined gravity-flotation process flowsheet was offered. Recovery of gold, silver and platinum group metals to the concentrate was 66.7, 62.89 and 70.42%, respectively

Ключевые слова Technogenic raw materials, shards of furnaces, lining, noble metals, gravity, flotation
Библиографический список

1. Kotlyar Yu. A., Meretukov M. A. Metallurgiya blagorodnykh metallov : uchebnoe posobie (Metallurgy of noble metals : tutorial). Moscow : ASMI, 2002. 466 p.
2. Andreev A. V., Andreeva Yu. B., Misharin A. S., Katkov A. E., Vasilev A. N. Novoseltsev P. P., Byrgazov A. V., Gubanov V. L., Krivorotov A. V., Chirkin A. D., Grubin B. Z., Bulatov A. G., Kotlyarenko A. M., Zhabin A. N., Glushko I. B., Chepurko S. P. Sposob pererabotki otvalnykh metallurgicheskikh shlakov (Method of processing of dump metallurgical slags). Patent RF, No. 2222619. Applied : July 04, 2000. Published : January 27, 2004.
3. Filippov V. E., Lebedev I. F., Matveev A. I., Grigorev A. N. Vintovoy pnevmoseparator (Screw pneumatic separator). Patent RF, No. 2194581. Applied : January 11, 2001. Published : December 20, 2002 : inventions, utility models. 2002. No. 35.
4. Vozdushno-tsentrobezhnyy klassifikator serii “PROGRESS”. Kompleksnye resheniya dlya vnedreniya novykh tekhnologiy (Aircentrifugal classifier “PROGRESS”. Complex solutions for introduction of new technologies). Available at : http://www.tpribor.ru/progress.html.
5. Zelenov V. I. Metodika issledovaniya zoloto- i serebrosoderzhashchikh rud (Method of research of gold- and silvercontaining ores). Third edition, revised and enlarged. Moscow : Nedra, 1989. 302 p.
6. Ivanov V. D., Prokopev S. A. Vintovye apparaty dlya obogashcheniya rud i peskov v Rossii (Screw apparatuses for concentration of ores and sands in Russia). Moscow : Daksi, 2000. 239 p.
7. Koshelchenkov L. V., Shefov D. V., Shestakov O. V. Sukhie i mokrye sposoby pererabotki metallurgicheskikh shlakov ferrokhroma (Dry and wet methods of processing of metallurgical slags of ferrochromium). Mir metalla = World of Metal. 2012. No. 2.
8. Hans-Dieter Wasmuth, Dieter Ziaja, Arkhipov A. N., Makeev A. I. Izvlechenie metallov iz metallurgicheskikh shlakov s pomoshchyu pnevmaticheskoy otsadochnoy mashiny BATAC (Extraction of metals from metallurgical slags by pneumatic jigging machine BATAC). Gornaya promyshlennost = Mining Industry. 2006. No. 2.
9. Lebedev I. F., Filippov V. E. Rezultaty laboratornykh issledovaniy po obogashcheniyu mineralnykh chastits razlichnoy plotnosti i krupnosti (Results of laboratory researches on concentration of mineral particles of various density and coarseness). Materialy chetvertoy mezhdunarodnoy nauchnotekhnicheskoy konferentsii (Materials of fourth international scientific-technical conference). Krasnoyarsk, 2006. Iss. 4. pp. 342–346.
10. Knelson B. The Knelson concentrator metamorphosis from crude beginning to sophisticated. WorldWide Acceptance. Vancouver, 1992.
11. Buther G., Laplante A. R. Recovery of gold carries at the Granny Smith mine using Kelsey jigs G1800. Society For-Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration. 2003. pp. 155–164.
12. Algebraistova N. K., Gubina E. A., Markova S. A., Ananenko K. E., Kostinenko L. P., Kuzmichev D. V. Izvestiya vuzov. Tsvetnaya metallurgiya = Russian Journal of Non-ferrous Metals. 2008. No. 5. pp. 5–8.

Language of full-text русский
Полный текст статьи Получить
Назад